Memahami Konflik Keluarga melalui Pendekatan Sosiologi Hukum Islam (Studi Lapangan di Pengadilan Agama Kota Kediri)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30762/mahakim.v6i2.165Keywords:
family, conflict, sociology of islamic lawAbstract
Socially, the family is the smallest community in society which is formed through a legal engagement (marriage), as well as according to Islamic law. With the formation of a family, what inevitably happens is the emergence of family conflicts which can arise from internal (family) and can also be external (outside parties) as happened in the City of Kediri, with as many as 325 cases of family conflicts that ended in lawsuits for divorce or divorce only in a relatively short period of time, namely the last 6 months in 2022. Understanding the conflicts that occur in the family aims to avoid the general societal stigma that conflict is something negative, even though there are positive things from conflict if you take lessons from conflict such as being aware of each other's shortcomings and being able to open to each other. Therefore, according to the author, the Sociology of Islamic Law is the right approach to use in understanding conflict in the family. By understanding the Sociology of Islamic Law, the rules for fostering a family will be understood by every member of the family, such as the rules that Allah SWT stipulates in QS. A-Rum: 21, QS. At-Tahrim: 6 and so on. The method used in this study uses a qualitative research approach the type used in this research is a type of field research or field, it can also be said as empirical or sociological research. In conclusion, as far as we all know, the stigma of conflict is something bad, of course, this is not the case if we look at it from the other side (social and Islamic law). An understanding of life, namely sociology, and Islamic law to resolve all family conflicts is the most important part to be known together to realize dreams in the family, namely sakinah mawaddah warohmah.
References
A. Djazuli, Kaidah-Kaidah Fikih, (Jakarta: Kencana Premada Media Group, 2007).
Abdul Haq Syawqi, Sosiologi Hukum Islam, (Pamekasan: Duta Media Publishing, 2019).
Abdul Haq Syawqi, Sosiologi Hukum Islam, (Pamekasan: Duta Media Publishing, 2019).
Achmad Ali, Menguak Teori Hukum (Legal Theory) & Teori Peradilan (Judicial Prudence): Termasuk Interpretasi Undang-Undang (Legis Prudence), (Jakarta: Kencana Prenada Media Group, 2012).
Aisyah Indati, Konflik Pada Anak; Pengaruh Lingkungan Dan Tahap Perkembangannya. (Jogjakarta: Fakultas Psikologi UGM, 1996).
Allo Liliweri, Komunikas Antar Pribadi, (Bandung: Citra Aditya Bakti, 1997).
Azhari, Membumikan Hukum Pidana Islam: Penegak Syari’at dalam Wacana dan Agenda, (Jakarta: Gema Insani Press, 2003).
Buya Yahya, YouTube Channel Al-Bahjah TV
Damsar, Pengantar Teori Sosiologi, (Kencana, Jakarta: 2017).
Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan, Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Edisi Ke-2, (Jakarta: Balai Pustaka, 1996).
Dr. Musfir J-Jahroni, Poligami Dari Berbagai Persepsi, (Jakarta: Gema Insani Pers, 1996).
George Simmel, On Individuality and Social Form, (London: The University Of Chcago Press, 1971).
Hamzah Ya’qub, Etika Islam, (Bandung: Diponegoro: 1983).
Hasan Basri, Keluarga Sakinah Tinjauan Psikologi dan Agama, (Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar, 1994).
https://cholilnafis.com/2017/10/19/pengertian-keluarga-dalam-islam/ (09:45. 13 juli 2022).
https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hukum_Islam_di_Indonesia (15:15. 21 Juli 2022).
https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keluarga (09:59. 15 Juli 2022).
https://penerbitbukudeepublish.com/studi-pustaka/ (13.20. 18 Juni 2022).
https://www.kompasiana.com/pakcah/551f5b2081331176019df75f/9-manfaat-konflik-suami-isteri (10:11. 16 juli 2022).
https://www.google.com/amp/s/www.koranmemo.com/daerah/amp/pr-1924032567/cerai-gugat-di-pa-kota-kediri-mendominasi-bernarkah-suami-tidak-mencukupi-kebutuhan, diakses. (11.07. 02 Desember 2022).
Ida Rosyidah dan Siti Napsiyah, “Keluarga Harmoni dalam Perspektif Berbagai Komunitas Agama di Kepulauan Seribu”, Keluarga Harmoni dalam Perspektif Berbagai Komunitas Agama, Cet. 1, Puslitbang Kehidupan Keagamaan Badan Litbang dan Diklat Kementerian Agama RI Nopember 2011.
Indra Amarudin Setiana, Asuhan Keperawatan Keluarga Dengan Masalah TBD Pada Keluarga Tn.S di Desa Srowot RT 01/ RW 03 Kecamatan Kalibagor Kabupaten Banyumas, Skripsi, (Purwokerto: Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan 2016).
Irma Rostiana, Wilodati, Mirna Nur Alia A, Hubungan Pola Asuh Orang Tua Dengan Motivasi Anak Untuk Bersekolah, Jurnal Sosietes, Vol. 5 No. 2, (2015).
Kamus besar bahasa Indonesia, (Jakarta: Balai Pustaka, 2005).
Khoiruddin, Sosiologi Keluarga, (Yogyakarta: Nur Cahaya, 1985).
Kustini, “Keluarga Harmoni Dalam Perspektif Berbagai Komunitas Agama Di Sukabumi Jawa Barat”, Keluarga Harmoni Dalam Perspektif Berbagai Komunitas Agama, Cet. 1, Puslitbang Kehidupan Keagamaan Badan Litbang Dan Diklat Kementerian Agama RI Nopember 2011.
Kustini, Pengantar Editor, Keluarga Harmoni, Cet. 1.
Louis Ma`luf, al-Munjid fi al-Lughah wa al-A`lam (Beirut: Dar al-Masriq, 1986).
M. Syawaludin, “Memaknai Konflik Dalam Perspektif Sosiologi Melalui Pendekatan Konflik Fungsional”, Jurnal Raden Fatah, (2014).
Maragustam Siregar, Diklat Kuliah Filsafat Pendidikan Islam, (Yogyakarta: UIN Sunan Kalijaga, 2010).
Miftahul Huda, al-Qur`an dalam Perspektif Etika dan Hukum (Yogyakarta: TERAS, 2009).
Mohamad rifa’I, Ushul Fikih, (Bandung: Al Ma‟arif, 1990).
Muhaimin dan Abdul Mujib, Pemikiran Pendidikan Islam, (Bandung: Trigenda Karya, 1993).
Muhammad Nashiruddin al-Albanî, Shahih Sunan Tirmidzi jilid 1; Seleksi Hadis Shahih dari Kitab Sunan Tirmidzi, alih bahasa; Ahmad Yuswaji, (Jakarta: Pustaka Azzam, 2003).
Nasrullah, Sosiologi Hukum Islam (Surakarta: Pustaka Setia, 2016).
Poloma, M. Margaret, Sosiologi Kontemporer, Terjemah, (Jakarta: Raja Grafindo Persada, 2003).
Roin Umayah dan Nafi’ah, “Analisis Sosiologi Hukum Islam Pada Warung Kopi Lesehan yang Memperkerjakan Perempuan Demi meraup Cuan Maksimal di Jalan Suromenggolo Ponorogo”, Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial, Vol. 2, (2020).
Salim dan Syahrum, Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif, (Citapustaka Media, Bandung 2012).
Sayid Sabiq, Fiqh As-Sunnah, II, (Beirut: Dâr Al-Fikr, 1983).
Slamet Abidin dan Aminudin, Fikih Munakahat 2, (Bandung: Cv Pustaka Setia, 1999).
Soerjono Soekanto, Kamus Sosiologi, (Jakarta: PT.Raja Grafindo Persada, 1993).
Soerjono, Soekanro, Sosiologi Keluarga: Tantangan Ikhwal Keluarga Remaja dan anak, Cet. II, (Jakarta: PT. Rineka Cipta, 1992).
Su’adah, Sosiologi Keluarga. (Malang: Universitas Muhammadiyah, 2005).
Suratno, Modul Siap Un Kemenag, (Semarang: Dina Utama, 2011).
Usman Pelly, dkk, Teori-teori Sosial Budaya. (Jakarta: Dirjen Dikti Depdikbud RI, 1994).
Veithal Rivai, Islamic Leadership: Membangun Super Leadership Melalui Kecerdasan Spiritual, (Jakarta: Bumi Aksara, 2009).
Waryono Abdul Ghafur, Hidup Bersama al-Quran, (Yogyakarta: Rihlah, 2006).
William J.Goode, Sosiologi Keluarga, (Jakarta: Bumi Aksara, 2004).
Wirawan, Managemen Konflik, (Jakarta: Salemba, 2010).
Yusuf Qardhawi, Bagaimana Memahami ḥadiṡ Nabi SAW, (Bandung: Karisma, 1993).
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Ach. Khiarul Waro Wardani
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Copyright on any article is retained by the author(s).
- The author grants the journal, the right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work’s authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal’s published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
- The article and any associated published material are distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License
