Kesetaraan Batas Usia Perkawinan di Indonesia dari Perspektif Hukum Islam

Authors

  • Fitri Yanni Dewi Siregar Universitas Medan Area
  • Jaka Kelana Lembaga Bantuan Hukum Humaniora

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30762/mahakim.v5i1.130

Keywords:

Equality, Age, Marriage

Abstract

The minimum age limitation for marriage for citizens is in principle intended so that those who are getting married are expected to have adequate thinking maturity, mental maturity and physical strength. However, in legal arrangements regarding the age limit of marriage in Indonesia, both regulated in statutory regulations and the Compilation of Islamic Law is still a problem, as is regulated in Article 7 paragraph (1) of Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage which distinguishes between the age limit of marriage based on gender, that is for men 19 years and for women 16 years. This writing aims to find out about the equality of the age limit of marriage in the perspective of Islamic law based on the analysis of Law Number 16 of 2019 concerning Amendments to Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage. This research is a normative juridical legal research conducted by examining library materials or primary legal material. In normative legal research, law is often conceptualized as what is written in statutory regulations (law in books) or law is conceptualized as a rule or norm which is a benchmark for human behavior that is deemed appropriate or appropriate. The research specification used in this study is a descriptive analytical method that is related to the equality of the age limit for marriage in the perspective of Islamic law, then the conclusion is drawn using the deductive method where the regulations related to the minimum age limit of marriage in Law Number 16 of 2019 concerning Amendments to the Law  Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage, can also be considered good and safe because it has exceeded the age limit of adulthood by Islamic jurists and does not conflict with Indonesian law and human rights.

References

‘Arabi, Muhyiddin Ibn. Fushûsh al-Hikam. Beirut: Dâr al-Kitab al-Arabi, 1980.

Basyarahil, Abdul Aziz Salim. Tuntunan Pernikahan dan Perkawinan. Jakarta: Gema Insani, 2004.

Farida, Elfia. Implementasi prinsip Pokok Convention On The Elinination Of All Forms Discrimination againt Women (CEDAW) di Indonesia, MHH Jilid 40 No.10 Oktober 2011.

Fatma, Yulia. “Batasan Usia Perkawinan Dalam Hukum Keluarga Islam (Perbandingan Antar Negara Muslim: Turki, Pakistan, Maroko dan Indonesia).” Jurnal Ilmiah Syari’ah 18, No. 2, Juli 2019.

Fuad, Ahmad Masfuful. “Ketentuan Batas Minimal Usia Kawin: Sejarah, Implikasi Penetapan Undang-Undang Perkawinan.” Petita 1, No. 1, April 2016.

Haikal, Hasanain. “Analisis Yuridis Normatif dan Hukum Islam Terhadap Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 30-74/PUU-XII/2014 Tentang Batas Usia Perkawinan Anak (Perempuan).” Jurnal Pembaharuan Hukum 2, No. 2, 2015.

Hatta, Moh. “Batasan Usia Perkawinan dalam Perspektif Ulama Klasik dan Kontemporer.” Al-Qānūn 19, No. 1, Juni 2016.

Johny, Ibrahim. Teori dan Metedologi Penelitian Hukum Normatif. Malang: Bayumedia Publishing, 2008.

Monks, dkk. Psikologi Perkembangan. Yogyakarta: Gajahmada Press, 1992.

Muhammad, Husen. Fikih Perempuan Refleksi Kyai Atas Agama dan Gender. Yogyakarta: LKIS, 2000.

Muhdlor, A. Zuhdi. Memahami Hukum Perkawinan: Nikah, Talak, Cerai dan Rujuk. Bandung: Al-Bayan, 1995.

Saebani, Beni Ahmad. Hukum Perdata Islam di Indonesia. Bandung: CV. Pustaka Setia, 2011.

Shodikin, Akhmad. “Pandangan Hukum Islam dan Hukum Nasional Tentang Batas Usia Perkawinan.” Mahkamah 9, No. 1, 1 Januari 2015.

Suhra, Sarifa. “Kesetaraan Gender Dalam Perspektif Al-Qur’an Dan Implikasinya Terhadap Hukum Islam.” Jurnal AlUlum 13, No. 2, 2013.

Syarifuddin, Amir. Hukum Perkawinan Islam di Indonesia. Jakarta: Kencana, 2006.

Downloads

Published

2022-06-14

How to Cite

Yanni Dewi Siregar, F., & Kelana, J. (2022). Kesetaraan Batas Usia Perkawinan di Indonesia dari Perspektif Hukum Islam. Mahakim: Journal of Islamic Family Law, 5(1), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.30762/mahakim.v5i1.130

Similar Articles

<< < 1 2 3 4 5 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.